Carole Bumpus

Fiction and Non-fiction Travel and Food Writer

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Chaudree, anyone?

Seafood and Vegetable Chaudrée

As a food/travel writer, food is usually my source of inspiration. But recently I was asked to accompany a group of WWII veterans on a tour commemorating the 65th anniversary of the 2nd D-Day on the southern shores of France near St. Tropez (August 15th). I’m not ambidextrous but I thought, ‘I can do this.’ So, off I flew to Nice, France to join eight veterans from the 3rd Infantry Division and their families on a two-week tour, as a freelance writer.

Who would have guessed that our dear veterans would be celebrated like the ‘conquering heroes’ that they were in 1944? Who in the U.S. would believe that hundreds of French men and women participated in parades, festivals, receptions and dinners honoring our men? But, I’m here to tell you that it was true.

Each and every day of our tour, we traveled from one village to another—twenty-five in all and from St. Tropez to Strasbourg—following the veterans’ original ‘trek of liberation’. And, in each and every location, villagers flooded into the streets throwing kisses, giving hugs and celebrating ‘the liberators’ of their country.

Even children came out in throngs, dressed in traditional costumes and equipped with their own hand-written letters as gifts to the men who gave their families freedom. The refrain we heard again and again was, “We will never forget; we will never forget that you came to a foreign country to set us free.” “We will never forget that you liberated us from tyranny.” “France will never forget.”

Oh, and along with all of the speeches and award ceremonies came traditional foods and regional wines. And following the final grand reception held in the regal City Hall of Strasbourg, and officiated by the mayor, vice-mayor and members of Parliament, another extraordinary meal followed.

You are now the recipient of one of those traditional recipes: a light, yet savory seafood stew—a form of ‘chaudrée’, or chowder which incorporates a delicate balance of seafood, vegetables and light milk/cream.

Seafood and Vegetable Chaudrée
(Serves 6-8)
1 dozen washed clams and/or cockles; 1 dozen de-bearded, washed mussels
1 lb. white fish, cut into 1-inch chunks
1 lb. Golden Yukon potatoes, cubed
1 cup of shelled fava beans; 1 cup of carrot slices; 1 cup of cauliflower ‘florets’
1 chopped medium onion or the white of a leek, chopped
2 cups of half/half
2 cups of 1% milk
2 cups bottled clam juice
1 bay leaf; sprinkling of tarragon
2 T butter; salt and pepper to taste

Wash and dice potatoes (with skins left on). Place in a small pot of boiling, salted water. Simmer for about eight minutes.

In a separate pan, place half/half, milk, 1 cup of the clam juice and the bay leaf in a pan and warm over low heat.

In a large pot, melt the butter and sauté the onion (or leek), carrot slices, fava beans and cauliflower florets. Add the second cup of clam juice and add the fish and simmer for a few minutes before adding the cockles and/or clams. Simmer for about eight minutes. Drain the potatoes and add to the soup, along with the warmed milk and now add in the mussels and simmer gently for six to eight more minutes, until the mussels have opened.
(Discard any unopened shells.) Serve in bowls. Bon Santé!

Those Truffle-Hunting Dogs!

“I think it’s around here somewhere,” Josiane said, as she fumbled through her maps as she drove. Her GPS, Justine, had become cantankerous, as she was not familiar with this particular road and was continually barking orders at Josiane in French, “Retournez! Retournez! Vite!” Josiane Selvage, a dear friend and French traveling partner and I were in the heart of the Loire Valley, just south of Chinon one Spring a few years back. We had been on the road crisscrossing France while interviewing families about their favorite foods and traditions and we were headed for a unique experience: a truffle farm.
“Ah, there it is,” Josiane said, pointing at an immense 15th-century stone chateau. It was off the road and hidden by a small forest of oak trees. Beyond, the fortified walls with decorated turrets atop cylindrical towers poked above the tree line. Corbelled walkways, possibly used during battles I surmised, skirted the upper stories along the dormer windows.
“Oh, Josiane! This is wonderful! This is so grand!” I blurted out.
“Well, actually, the truffle farm we are seeking is over—there,” she said pointing to a few low-to-the-ground stone buildings, “behind the chateau. The truffle farm is housed in those old farm buildings.” She shrugged her shoulders, but grinned. “Sorry to get your hopes up, but I believe you’ll be pleased.”
“I think you also used the adjectives ‘surprised, and pleased’, before. You’re right,” I said with a hint of reticence, “I am surprised,” “But have I led you astray yet?” Josiane asked me. I grinned. As we climbed out of the car, a wild frenzy of barking set up. My eyes lighted on some broken down sheds and barns, with a couple of connecting rickety-looking gates. Between the outer gates, which led to an inner gate and courtyard, scrabbled two boisterous dogs.
“Ah, there’s our welcoming committee,” Josiane said cheerfully. She began walking toward the gate, while I lagged reluctantly behind. (I must confess I’m not always an exuberant dog fan.) As we stepped out of the shade of the oak trees, we could see a woman inside the courtyard beckoning us in. The dogs immediately quieted and raced off to the side to play in the garden. I was greatly relieved! Madame Gaulandau introduced herself with a shy, yet warm French greeting, (as she only knew French), and said, “Don’t worry about the dogs. They sound much fiercer than they really are.” She tittered into her hand. “The dogs are supposed to guard me, but they seem to have more fun challenging each other. But, welcome,” she said sweeping her arm toward the entrance of her home. But at the mere mention of ‘dogs’, the two bounded up once again. It was clear the older black and white Border collie was in charge. And it was also clear that she had her work cut out for her by keeping the lumbering dark brown, bright-eyed, scruffy-looking but much younger spaniel in line. At that very moment, the older one was demanding, with nips and barks, to have the spaniel settle down. Once success was achieved, Josiane let out a guffaw and the dogs began to frisk about once again.
“Oh, they’re not really just our guard dogs,” Madame Gaulandau said. “Poof!” she exhaled. “No. No. No. They are really our ‘truffle dogs’. They are most important to our operation. Zabou here,” she said pointing at the older of the two “has a gift of a most incredible nose and for years now has been leading the cavage parties . . . .”
“That’s the term used for scouting for those fragrant little tubers,” Josiane informed me.
Madame Gaulandau motioned the two of us toward her front door which led into what was once the living quarters for livestock many centuries before. The stone-on-stone walls which appeared ready to collapse supported an ancient, yet sagging red barrel-tile roof, green with years of mossy overgrowth. We stepped up to a deep-set doorway, past a Dutch door and into a large room which was obviously Madame’s living room. A black leather sofa, large overstuffed chairs and antique side chairs were interspersed throughout the room. Colorful tapestries covered the stone walls which leant warmth and richness to this interior. Over the ceramic tile flooring were red Oriental rugs and in one corner a television set was snugged in with numerous bookcases. Madame Gaulandau handed us keys to our rooms, then invited us to return for tea.
“Grab your notepad and your tape recorder, Carole. This may be the only time we get our interview,” Josiane said, as she headed into the main house. I zipped back to my room and when I returned I was surprisingly followed by two overly-curious dogs. Just as the large brown dog set one paw on the floor, Madame Gaulandau turned and stared him down. Zabou nipped at his younger counter-part, as if he knew this up-start was nothing but trouble. Clearly, he was saying, “Didn’t I tell you, Mutt-face, she won’t let us in?” They slunk down and backed away from the door.
An ornate tea service was set up in Madame Gaulandau’s living room and she handed us each steaming hot cups of tea cradled between small sweet biscuits on our plates. She settled onto the sofa with her own cup.
“Yes,” she said, “I will be happy to tell you about the truffle business, but I only have about an hour before I must leave.”
As I struggled to pull open my note pad and set up the tape recorder, Josiane began writing down recommendations for that night’s dinner in Chinon. (First things first: we always prepared for the next meal, first.) I had already settled down in a seat closest to the door, when I caught movement out of the corner of my eye. Madame must have left the front door slightly ajar as the lower half of the Dutch door slowly began to swing open. I must have looked surprised because Josiane took notice, too, and then burst out laughing. There, standing on the threshold were both dogs sheepishly staring in at the tête-à-tête before them. Although all eight paws were comfortably outside the door frame, one of the collie’s paws was stealthily—centimeter by centimeter—easing the lower half of the door open.
“Oh, you scamps!” Madame Gaulandau snapped, as she quickly stood up and firmly closed both sections of the door. She began to apologize to us, but could see we were laughing so hard at the comedic interlude; she simply smiled, shrugged her shoulders and sat back down again.
“Okay. Okay. So before we ask you about the truffle business,” Josiane said once she caught her breath, “you have to tell us about the dogs. Have you always used dogs to hunt for truffles?” Through a side window, we could still see the two dogs cavorting about in the courtyard as if they were puppies.
“Oh, mais oui! The work of the dog is marvelous. It is the same as the dog working with a game hunter. The dog is your leader and is much more convivial than a pig and much more interesting. Oh, my yes! In this area, there are not many people who work with pigs. But in the Perigord Region, older people still have pigs to go hunting for truffles. We tried at one point to use a pig, but the pig weighed about 300 pounds, so it was difficult to train. And if it pulls on you, you are in trouble, as you are not stronger than the pig. We found it horrible! Once we had a sow that pulled my husband across the snow and icy ground, then she escaped. And the whole day we looked for that ungrateful sow, only to find her late in the evening. We were only able to come up to three or four meters to her. In fact, we could almost touch her and then she would run away again and again. I could have killed her! Well, in any case, that is the way she was finished! Quite a tasty ham and rillettes, I must say,” she said, slapping her thigh and throwing her head back to laugh. (Stay tuned, for recipes for truffles and, perhaps, rillettes.)

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